Why is Affirm Stock up? | Affirm Stock Analysis & Valuation | Next 10X Stock?

Why is Affirm Stock up? | Affirm Stock Analysis & Valuation | Next 10X Stock?

 

Next stock which could 10x your money like tesla?

Well in this video/blog post you guys are gonna find out i’m ben and welcome to motivation to invest.

  1. Share Price action
  2. Affirm Stock Business model 
  3. Affirm founder Max Levchin ( paypal mafia )
  4. Deep dive stock analysis of Affirm (Financials)
  5. Affirm Stock valuation and buy points. 
  6. Investing Risks

 

1. AFFIRM SHARE PRICE ACTION:

Affirm ipo’d in january 2021 the stock actually had a lot of exuberance behind it it shot up by around 50% and then actually declined also by around 60% with the whole tech stock correction and rotation out of tech stocks.

affirm-rings-nasdaq-opening-bell_1024xx3692-2077-0-174

affirm-rings-nasdaq-opening-bell_1024xx3692-2077-0-174

2. AFFIRM STOCK BUSINESS MODEL

What does a Affirm actually do what’s this company’s business model.

Affirm is involved in what’s called the buy now pay later space,  if you go onto many websites and you’re purchasing especially high ticket item you’ll often see a little button and it says you can buy now and pay later so you can pay an instalments for a product now a firm has a variety of major partnerships with big companies such as walmart.com peloton adidas expedia and many more.

Affirm stock is up massive (42%) after amazon partnership was announced.

This will let consumers buy expensive things in instalments , so the partnership will allow customers to break up purchases of $50 or more into smaller instalment. Amazon is the leader in e-commerce it’s a trillion dollar company i believe over 50% of the u.s population are now amazon prime members so this is a major major partnership for a firm. 

3. AFFIRM Founder Max Levchin 

The founder is Max levchin , He’s part of what’s called the Paypal mafia . The Paypal mafia is a group of technology entrepreneurs which have changed the world.

Many technological companies  with billion dollar valuations most of them were founded by members of the paypal mafia,  which were the original paypal founders.

 

 

 

Max Levchin Affirm CEO

Max Levchin Affirm CEO. Source: Business insider

Paypal Mafia: 

 

We’ve got peter thiel here who is a co-founder of Palantir, we’ve got all the founders of youtube which of course is owned by google now we’ve got Elon Musk , obviously founder of tesla & spacex and of course we have max levchin who used to work on a product called slide but his heart wasn’t really in that product and he was more interested in the fintech arena,. 

INVEST WITH GREAT FOUNDERS?

so my personal investing philosophy after reading over 600 books on investing and studying the greatest hedge funds of all time is to invest with great founders. Those with skin in the game and a large portion of their net worth in the stock of the company.

Max Levchin has 6.36% ownership of a firm.

He’s only paying himself ten thousand dollars per year salary! so he’s paying himself a very low salary this guy’s heart and soul is in the company.

Shopify owns 7.66% of the firm. so to me that’s a real deep embedded strategic partnership which is great news for a firm. 

4. AFFIRM FINANCIALS (Stock Analysis):

Affirm is burning a lot of cash at the moment, so they’re burning around 300 million dollars every single year. Revenues also forecasted to increase to 1.1 billion dollars by 2022. Sales growth over the past period has been 66%.

 Price of sales of 48. so you’re paying 48 times the company sales looking backwards!

5. Affirm Stock valuation and buy points.

Plugging in my projections, 65% growth rate next year, 50% for the next two to five years. Predicting Affirm can grow its margins in the next five years to 23% which is the average for a software company. 

FAIR VALUE FOR THE STOCK: $68 per share  (From Discounted Cash Flow Model)

affirm Stock valuation model Motivation 2 invest

Affirm Stock valuation model Motivation 2 invest. Join Our Investing Course & VIP Community to Access all  VALUATION MODELS for over 55 Stocks! Click here to find out more https://www.motivation2invest.com/product/stock-investing-course/

Before this big pop after the Amazon partnership, the stock was trading close to its fair value.

affirm Stock valuation model Motivation 2 invest

affirm Stock valuation model Motivation 2 invest.

Affirm Stock valuation model Motivation 2 invest.

Join Our Investing Course & VIP Community to Access all  VALUATION MODELS for over 55 Stocks! Click here to find out more https://www.motivation2invest.com/product/stock-investing-course/

6. INVESTING RISKS?

LOTS OF COMPETITION (BUY NOW PAY LATER SPACE) 

We’ve got apple who’ve launched apple pay later this was launched in july 2021. 

we’ve got Klarna paypal’s launch buy now pay later. 

Paypal Buy Now Pay Later

Apple Buy now pay laterr

Apple Buy now pay laterr

Klarna Buy now pay later

Klarna Buy now pay later

Is AMC stock a buy or Will it CRASH soon? | WARREN BUFFETT FUNDAMENTAL VALUATION

Is AMC stock a buy or Will it CRASH soon? | WARREN BUFFETT FUNDAMENTAL VALUATION

Will the stock crash and burn?? Well in this video you guys are gonna find out this is an essential video to watch because amc stock has been on a rampage and i’m going to dive into

what’s been driving this meteoric rise in AMC’s Stock Price? (up 1900%!)

Fundamentals of the AMC Stock

so without any further ado let’s hop right into it! 

TIME STAMPS: 0:000:53 – Intro 1:021:15 – AMC stock price 1:205:40 – AMC Stock Analysis 5:477:05 – AMC Short Squeeze 7:067:40 – AMC Gamma Squeeze 7:418:55 – AMC Reddit 8:5710:30 – AMC Bear 1 cent 10:3112:25 – AMC Trading

AMC SHARE PRICE, up 1900%? 

Price action for amc cinemas so if we go back to 2019 let’s see how amc was doing pre pandemic and we can see the share price was steadily declining from 2017 he was down 80 percent even before the whole global pandemic so what was driving amc’s lower stock price well a variety of factors firstly the company has really high debt which i’ll get into later in this video.

From two dollar lows in january 2021 the stock popped by over 1900% percent now the stock has since corrected down now and the stock is corrected down by 24 but that still leaves the stock if we go from here still leaves the stock up 000 year to date so that’s just really incredible incredible returns for a lot of those diamond-handed investors who were investing in trading amc stock or is this a crazily risky stock to invest into.

MOVIE THEATRE HEADWINDS: STREAMING WARS! 

The second major driver is a headwind against the movie theater industry which is driven by streaming service providers such as netflix.

People would rather watch a movie series watch a movie at home on netflix or on another provider such as amazon video amazon prime then actually go out to a cinema this really is a change of habits generationally which has happened across the board!

SHORTER RELEASE TIMES (MOVIE THEATRES TO STREAMING)

Third major headwind against the movie theater industry is the fact that many major networks have agreed now to shorter release time so if you guys are a bit older you remember 10 20 years ago if you watched a movie in the cinema you’d have to wait a few months to actually get that video on a dvd on a video tape to watch it in your home and now all the major networks have agreed that they will now have much shorter release time .

So people will watch them very very early but this is bad news for the movie theater industry but all these headwinds have resulted in amc stock price having a major decline pre-pandemic so this company was not looking very good in terms of its fundamentals but then of course the major pandemic hit and this was actually even worse news for amc and all movie theater businesses because people couldn’t actually go and use their facilities and the company was still burning a heap load of cash as they still have to upkeep all their facilities okay so if the movie theater industry is going for a terrible time why is the stock up by nearly 2000%.

FUNDAMENTALS OF AMC STOCK? 

During the global pandemic amc’s revenue plunged and it sank 77% down for the full year of 2020 to 1.2 billion and amc reported a net loss of nearly 4.6 billion.

so this company was burning billions of billions of dollars in cash now this was compared to a loss of just 149 million in 2019 so the company burned through cash at a rate of more than a hundred million dollars per month during most of 2020 and at the same time face deferred rent payments.

AMC RAISING CAPITAL?

Amc’s management did do a really smart move so when they saw their share price skyrocket what they actually did was raise some capital so they issued new shares in order to actually raise real money to support the business so the company raised 1.2 billion dollars in the second quarter by issuing new shares that’s on top of the more than 1 billion raised through share sales last year in the first quarter of the year .

This is a really smart move by amc although not great news for existing shareholders of the company because it will dilute them. But it may be the only thing amc can do to survive and this really could become a self-fulfilling prophecy, if people believe so much in amc or they just want to play this momentum game and trade the stock upwards, 

If amc keeps issuing shares and raising billions of billions of dollars then there is a small chance the company could survive but otherwise it’s not looking very good for amc stock from a fundamental level hopping into the numbers here you can see things a little bit more clearly.

AMC FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS & HIGH DEBT:

So the company is expecting 2.4 billion dollars in revenue in 2021 which is expected due to cinema’s reopening across the world however the company will still have over 1.3 billion dollars in losses this is expected to improve to 4 billion in revenue by 2022 and 369 million dollars in losses so the company is projecting some improvements there but really the elephant in the room is the company’s high debt so amc cinemas is eight times levered and this high debt will really weigh down the company moving forward in the future. 

IS AMC’S Stock Price Rise a SHORT SQUEEZE?

 We can see the short interest over time for amc has really fluctuated between five billion dollars and three billion dollars so currently around 15 to 16 percent of amc’s float.

However, I believe this isn’t driven by a short squeeze and that hypothesis is driven by looking at amc’s trading volume. 

The company has a trading volume of 3.2 billion shares traded now the fact that there are only 500 million shares outstanding makes me think that this is actually one of the most traded stocks in the world this isn’t a lot of diamond-handed investors holding this stock for the long term this is a lot of people trading the stock and getting fast gains now the smartest and the fastest among them will be making a lot of money but on the corrections and the crashes there will be a lot of people who will be left holding the bag.

IS AMC STOCK A GAMMA SQUEEZE?

What is a gamma squeeze?

 A gamma squeeze can happen when there’s widespread buying activity of short dated call options for a particular stock this can effectively create an upward spiral in which core buying triggers higher stock prices which results in more call buying and even higher stock price.

Amc’s major stock gains has been driven by a gamma squeeze and also by the retail investor exuberance behind this stock which is really one of the classic meme stocks (in my opinion). 

HOW AMC CAN SURVIVE?

if amc wants to survive it needs to raise more capital and issue more shares . however to do that it needs a shareholder vote so it’s clear that amc actually needs these retail investors to actually support the company and allow them to dilute their shares.

It’s pretty clear even looking at competitors the amc stock has overvalued from a fundamentals level

MOMENTUM TRADER OF AMC?

If you’re a momentum trader in this stock ( which i personally wouldn’t recommend) , you need to live and breathe the stock charts because that’s the only way you’re going to survive and looking at the stock charts right now it’s pretty clear the stock’s pretty in line with its moving average at the moment.

The stock can move sideways for a brief period of time but ultimately fundamentals do usually prevail in the end and then the stock could head south and it may head north before it may head back to these $60 level again.  But it could head south again to around 10 per share or less so good luck guys.

THIS IS NOT financial advice. 

Thank you guys so much for watching i wish you all luck in the markets and i hope you all have an incredible day and i’ll see you in my next video and they’re safe .

 

Palantir is buying GOLD | How to invest into gold funds? | Palantir Stock Valuation

Palantir is buying GOLD | How to invest into gold funds? | Palantir Stock Valuation

Software company palantir has recently purchased fifty million dollars worth of gold bullion. So should you be investing in gold in this video? You go to find out I’m going to dive into the gold price. The headlines and my valuation and by point for talented stuck to
this is going to be really exciting. Video guys who’d be sure to stick around all the way till the end, and I think you’ll like what I’ve got for you
Palantir has just bought Fifty million dollars in gold bars in august twenty twenty one, as it’s cash, pile, is grown to over two billion dollars. So this makes sense. Talents here is basically hedging. It’s cash position by pitch seeing some gold,
which is a traditional hedge against inflation. One of the major reasons- this is a major surprise, is the fact that many large technology companies now are actually buying bitcoin instead, which is being called the digital gold. As a hedge against inflation, we have pay pal, we have square, we have tesla they’ve all been buying bitcoin for the very same reasons as Palantir.
Despite been an advanced software company. Palantir has gone old school and bought gold. So is this a good deal for Palantir?
Bill Gates is now the LARGEST Farmland Owner in the USA | How to invest into Farmland Stocks/Funds?

Bill Gates is now the LARGEST Farmland Owner in the USA | How to invest into Farmland Stocks/Funds?

TRANSCRIPT BELOW:

Bill gates is now the largest private farmland owner in the united states so should you be investing in farmland well in this video you guys are gonna find out i’m ben and welcome to motivation to invest i’m gonna dive into the headlines
the controversy surrounding bill gates
becoming the largest private farmland
owner in the united states we’re also
going to dive into whether farmland is a
productive asset and how you can invest
into farmland without owning a farm
straight from your phone or laptop so
this is going to be a really exciting
video guys and be sure to stick around
all the way until the end and i’m
actually going to reveal some details on
warren buffett’s secret son howard
buffett and he isn’t mentioned much in
the media but this guy is actually a
true farmer so there’s going to be a lot
of exciting stuff in this video it’s
going to be very impactful very
informative so stick around to the end
guys and i think you’ll like what i’ve
got for you before we hop right in if
you’re new around here feel free to join
the investing family by hitting that
subscribe button it’s completely for
free guys and turning that notification
bell on if you like more investing tips
and exclusive stock market picks and
analysis which i’m personally
investing into and with that being said
yeehaw and let’s dive in the controversy
over bill gates becoming the largest
private farmland owner in the united
states so the gates have acquired more
than
269 000 acres of farmland in the united
states in the past 10 years now those
purchases made with the help of the
washington-based firm cascade investment
and a number of shell companies include
farmland in nearly 20 states that
cultivate vegetables carrots soybeans
potatoes and some of which end up in
mcdonald’s french fries so when you’re
eating those mcdonald’s french fries
bill gates actually owns the land of
which those potatoes are created on now
this has caused a lot of controversy for
many reasons some people are saying he
who owns the land owns the food supply
has the power over the entire world and
it seems like bill gates does have a lot
of this farmland right now so that’s the
first major controversy the second major
controversy if with these billionaires
buying up all this farmland how will
this impact the market for actually
traditional farmers trying to buy a farm
and actually use it for actually farming
purposes so that’s the second major
controversy with bill gates but he’s not
the only billionaire bangla farmland
many other large financial firms have
sought to purchase agricultural land too
even if they have no involvement in the
day-to-day farming operation and i also
saw a recent interview where the
chairman of interactive brokers also has
been investing into a heap load of
farmland and of course he must be a
great investor other controversial
headlines have called bill gates
ownership of this vast amount of
farmland his empire of dirt i’d love to
hear your thoughts guys so please do
comment below do you think it’s a good
thing or a bad thing bill gates and
billionaires are buying up this farmland
or do you think it won’t really make
much difference to the day-to-day
operations of many of these farms and
the food supply of which we all love and
use now what’s interesting enough is
bill gates investment firm is also a
shareholder in plant-based protein
companies such as beyond meat which i’ve
covered many times on this channel and
impossible foods as well as agricultural
equipment maker john deere so it’s clear
bill gates is quite heavily involved in
the farming industry and we know that
bill gates is a great friend of the
great warren buffett and warren buffett
in almost every interview is always
talking about how great farmland is or
using it as some sort of analogy to see
how farmland is a good investment
compared to many other speculative
investments this could be cryptocurrency
even this could be gold warren buffett
loves farmland understand what you buy
now if you buy a farm you look at you
look at the farm and you say i expect to
get so many bushels per acre of corn or
soybeans and you figure out how much
that’ll be worth and then you figure out
what the price should be thus it’s clear
warren buffett loves farmland and
there’s good reason for this firstly
farmland is a productive asset and that
it actually produces food which
everybody needs secondly farmland is a
scarce resource as the old saying goes
by land because god isn’t making any
more of it price tends to increase over
time which is exactly what’s happened
with farmland over the last 20 years the
price of farmland per acre in the united
states has risen by an average of four
point five percent per year to four
thousand four hundred and forty two
dollars per acre we go back to 1997 the
price per acre farmland in the us was
1713 dollars per acre flash forward to
2020 4
442 per acre now getting that consistent
nearly five percent return each and
every year on a really stable asset like
farmland is a great investing
opportunity but this effect is amplified
on smaller markets where land is more
valuable if we take the uk for example
uk farmland prices have grown 17 400
percent since the 1930s so if we rewind
back to the 1930s the average price of
bear farmland in the uk was only 40
pounds per acre now this is a figure
which has since surged by 17 400 percent
to 7 000 pounds per acre during the
first quarter of
2021 so you can see even in countries
like the uk farmland is an amazingly
valuable asset if you guys have found
value so far in this video feel free to
give it a big thumbs up helps out
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guys do you want to access exactly which
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investors then feel free to check out
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48 hours so be sure to check out that
first link below if you don’t want to
miss out on that and now let’s get on to
warren buffett’s secret son
howard buffett how warren buffett’s son
would feed the world so this is howard
buffett here warren buffett’s son and
yes he’s a real life farmer now this is
no bs guys and you’re probably thinking
okay why is warren buffett’s son working
on a farm when his father is one of the
richest people on the planet once howard
settled on farming warren bought land
for him but then made his son pay rent
and tied it to his body weight
so if you gain weight your rent goes up
and if you lose weight the rent goes
down it’s something like that financial
incentives are supposed to work in some
things they don’t work very well in
weight incidentally but why wouldn’t you
just give your son a farm
well i just don’t think that’s the you
know the way to bring up a son i mean i
don’t think i don’t think he’s entitled
to be given a farm just because his last
name is buffett so he’s tied the rent to
the farm to his son’s weight now it’s
clear warren buffett is just an
exceptional businessman okay so what are
four ways to invest into farmland well
i’m gonna hop in right here guys and
display them to you right now so the
first we’ll hop into right here is farm
reits so a farming focus reit is a real
estate investment trust now some
examples include farmland partners
incorporated fpi and gladstone land
corporation with the ticker land l-a-n-d
second method of investing into farmland
without owning a farm is to invest
directly into crop production via
agricultural stock so you could invest
in stocks like fresh del monte produce
okay so the third way of investing into
farmland without owning a farm is to
invest into an agricultural etf or
exchange traded fund and a great example
of this is the market vectors agree
business etf with the ticker symbol
m-o-o or moo which obviously stands for
the cow
however the best-performing agricultural
commodity etf based on performance over
2020 is the tucrium soya bean etf with
the ticker s o y b or soy b now this is
just a personal theory on this but i
believe that performance was actually
increased because soybeans in actual
produce is becoming immensely more
popular if you look at most plant-based
alternatives to meat they actually
contain soya this could be plant-based
sausages plant-based burgers this could
be just tofu it all contains soya beans
so it clear soybeans are becoming a lot
more popular as plant-based diets are
also becoming a lot more popular and the
fourth and final way of investing into
farmland indirectly is to invest
directly into soft commodities so you
could invest into corn you could invest
into livestock you can invest into
grains cocoa and much much more a great
etf which covers many of these
commodities is the investico db
agricultural etf with a ticker dba and
this invests into corn wheat soybeans
and sugar future contract so it’s clear
you can be like bill gates too and also
invest into farmland but remember guys
this is not financial advice and
remember guys if you do want to check
out that first link in the description
below for our ultimate investing
strategy course or the second link below
for our vip membership group where you
can access all the previously mentioned
including my buy and sell signals and my
entire investment portfolio with that
being said if you guys haven’t joined
the investing family yet you can hit
that subscribe button turn that
notification bell on and i hope you guys
all have an incredible day and i’ll see
you in my next video investig

 

Sources: https://www.investopedia.com/articles… https://www.nuveen.com/global/insight… https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/454204… https://www.savvyinvestor.net/alterna…

Former Hedge Fund Trader REVEALS ALL | Interview | CITI GROUP INVESTMENT BANK|

Former Hedge Fund Trader REVEALS ALL | Interview | CITI GROUP INVESTMENT BANK|

Hey everyone, Ben here & welcome to motivation 2 invest.

Today I will be joined by a VERY SPECIAL GUEST, ALEX a FORMER TRADER at the INVESTMENT BANK
CITY GROUP!

Which is the 3rd Largest invesmtent bank just behind JP Morgan & Goldman
sachs.

He has a WEALTH of EXPERIENCE in the financial industry so in this video
we’re going to discuss his MOTIVATION 2 INVEST & INVESTING JOURNEY.

Remember guys if you do find value in this video.

LETS DIVE IN.

————————-

CONTENTS:

1. How to start a career working for an investment bank?

Background.

2. How to become a Hedge Fund Trader?

Opinion on Forex.

3. Positives & Negatives of working for an investment bank

(those who may want a career in finance)
(goldman sachs rivalry)

HQ in NYC

Interesting stories from inside the investment bank

Citigroup CEO testified at congress may 2021

4. Is the smart money , really the smart money?

5. Do you have any investing tips?

5. Is Crypto currency a good investment?

bitcoin, ether, dogecoin

———————————————————————-
hey everyone ben here and welcome to
motivation to invest today we’re going
to be joined
by a very special guest his name is alex
and he’s a former trader
at citigroup which is the third largest
investment bank
in the entire world just behind jp
morgan
and goldman sachs so in this video alex
is going to reveal to us
what is it really like working for a
major investment bank
we’re going to dive into his background
his motivation to invest
and maybe even some of his tips he can
provide for us on our
own investing journey so this is going
to be really exceptional video
guys and i think you’re going to like
what we’ve got for you
so before we hop right in if you do
appreciate the value in this video
feel free to give it an early thumbs up
that helps out tremendously with the
channel
and if you haven’t joined the investing
family yet and you do like these
investing tips
and interviews feel free to join by
hitting that subscribe button
and turning that notification bell on
and with that being said
let’s dive in right alex great to have
you here
so what was your motivation to invest
tell us a little bit about your
background how you got started
so my my journey into uh investments
probably different than most people who
end up trading
at a investment bank the normal route
that people would take into that would
be
recruited out of university and they’ve
had an aim and made sure they’ve
put themselves in that place where they
are seen as a prime candidate to
uh get picked by that like a high-end
university exactly like a global
university with
a reputable program the route that i
took was i’d left the
left the army i found myself in london i
found myself at a careers fair and
gotten uh offered a four week unpaid
internship at citigroup
yeah um and from that i then got offered
a job
in in back office yeah yeah that for
quite a few months like eight months or
so yeah um and then through
just being good at what i did but also
making connections and talking to people
um i then got offered a middle office
role working with the trading team
yeah and then from that point i was put
on the training desk itself so
nice that’s not a route that i would
suggest anybody to take yeah there’s too
many variables there’s too many
bits of luck judgment opportunity that
come into it you might get shot in the
army
yeah you could get shot down beforehand
um i’m not sure if like
yeah if the army gave me any skills it
would never transfer yes
baby but i think
generally you have to kind of go to like
a top-end university and get recruited
that way
yeah make it sure um so that’s kind of
how i got started
did the army not give you that maybe
discipline or work ethic
did it matter maybe some others maybe
not me yeah i think i’m quite resistant
to
uh two things i’ve got i have my own
mind yeah i think
that sort of strength of character
enabled me to go into different
environments and and make my own
judgment which is
i think was my usp so when you get the
people from the
gen general kind of recruiting exactly
they’ve done the right courses they say
the right things they’ve been to the
right university
yeah um and that’s fantastic but then
you i still think
that with any team you still need people
who see things slightly differently
yeah that bring a different aspect to
that team
and independent thinkers are very rare
yeah i find
like in a lot of jobs in a lot of
industries even in investing and also
trading
people follow like sheep and like
lemmings and then if there’s a situation
or there’s some sort of setup
and people say well why is it like that
they say well it’s always been like that
this is absolutely true yeah i mean
we’re all before working jobs and no
matter where you are what industry
you’re in
that will be the generic thing we just
do this process and the only answer is
just because we’ve always done it which
is an absolute
terrible thing to say so i think because
i came from a non-traditional background
and because of the way
that i was brought up i was always
questioning why we do things
and that just enabled me to see things i
thought were pretty obvious
but weren’t obvious otherwise you would
have been implemented in a different way
traditional educational institutions
they teach people to really think
in a box yeah and just get the right
answers to exams and stuff like that
whereas
if you were you did when the army route
and then a really alternative route so
perhaps
you brought you in as a bit of a wild
card because you’re going to be thinking
you more you think outside the box you
think independently
and that can add something to city group
obviously major investment bank yeah i
mean i think
because of the route i went i was able
to prove my
my my value every every step here’s a
question is the smart money really the
smart money so in these big investment
banks
you’ve got these supposed to be the best
minds in the world
are they really smarter exponentially
than
say somebody who studied it
independently everybody truly thinks
that smart money is somewhere else
if they’re honest with themselves i
think there are a few firms out there
that
seem to be smarter than others yeah um
which i won’t name but i think
generally like if anybody thinks they
are the smartest money in your room then
you’re definitely not
it’s good to be humble and also
self-aware yeah because
if you think you know it all and you
think right this is the smartest
possible investment possible trade right
now then there’s probably going to be
somebody else smarter somewhere doing
something else
that’s maybe completely different
absolutely so do you have any funny
stories from when you were inside the
investment bank
i mean funny stories always depend on
your aspect which
which size you’re on um but i think with
when you look at retail investors and
they you find sometimes that
you get confused with the tickers and
you maybe bought the wrong stock or it’s
not the stock you thought it was and
there’s
yeah you bought it on the wrong exchange
and all those things you think oh
i’m sure these smarter guys these big
funds don’t suffer
unfortunately smart money doesn’t suffer
these unfortunate things
they absolutely do i mean there was an
incident i was aware of
where somebody was trying to um short a
stock
yeah and they were hoovering up all
around the market and they thought that
it was going so well that i can’t
believe i’m like the only person on to
this unfortunately
they were short in the wrong stock yeah
but by
the time they realized it caused
absolute chaos so
you know the company they that they work
for
yeah started getting run up by the
regulator because it looked like they
were doing a hostile takeover on this
stock when
yeah you know it’s that level of stuff
yeah it really goes to the top level
uh and then unfortunately it’s going to
fill it down at some point yeah
because it was was it a smaller cap
company than the company you thought it
was
it was it was it was both both companies
started with with it with their
with green and the the latter part of
the name was different but yeah when
you’re just looking at a ticker and you
you it’s early in the morning
yeah and maybe you haven’t quite
listened to the brief from that well
you know everybody’s out there trying to
get what was the hottest short on the
market
and you’re going around getting all this
sort of the stuff in yeah
um and you think you’ve done a stellar
job and you’ve you know what a brilliant
job i’ve done but then
later in the day when you can’t settle
your stuff because it’s the wrong stock
and it’s
unwinds it becomes very like it you know
very awkward so how much
cash was sort of extinct there how much
i don’t know on the actual
approximate i don’t i don’t actually
millions oh there’s always there’s
always there’s always millions
of millions they’re not small trades
they’re not like
because to make money on these things
you have to do it in if you’re going to
have convictions do something
you do it and you try and um do as much
leverage as you can
yeah so there there is it’s not it’s not
a cheap or
you know a quick fix mistake yeah yeah
yeah but say
mistakes happen even even with the smart
money yeah what happened to the guy
after that that situation obviously i
think
it wasn’t the best for him i think just
it’s one of those things so it can
happen to anybody
[Applause]
yeah and it’s just unfortunate that it
happened
this is where whether you’re working for
goldman sachs city group or
your investment banker or your retail
investor you’re all human being yeah
so you can you can have biases you can
have and be emotional
just calm down i am coming yeah you can
make mistakes
and it’s in a way it’s inspiring for
those people starting out investing
because you
you can see obviously the pathway
everyone makes even the great warren
buffett he’s always making mistakes it
but the the real amazing thing is being
able to admit the mistakes be self-aware
and say okay
i was an idiot i made a mistake and then
you can move forward
yeah and the difficult thing and i think
the negative thing
which can affect anybody no matter what
level they are in the industry
is if they’re in denial and they think
well actually i didn’t do anything wrong
yeah because then
they can keep making the same mistakes
again and again this idea of smart money
comes from and this idea that
there’s this big sort of division
between the retail investor and then
these big finance guys have got all the
information look they make mistakes
uh as well and i think as a retail
investor you think oh it’s because i
wasn’t in the know or something
happened but uh it’s also just because
you say you’ve got those underlying
biases you’re like
you’ve you’re an emotional creature
you’re a human creature if
you could if you had two parallel days
and you were buying the same stock
how you felt about buying the same stock
if you had a really good morning
or you had a really bad morning will
feel very very different and therefore
would your risk parameters slightly
change would your optimism slightly
change upon
seeing a bit of news so i think just
being aware of that as a retail investor
especially if you’re on your investment
journey
and just trying to be aware of it as you
say making sure that
you feedback any learning you have and
try and build that entity into your
strategy
yeah also it’s not just a question of oh
you’re never going to be able to to um
get to the level of the smart money
you’ve got to do what’s appropriate for
you
i started the market in 2007 2008
so literally like the huge financial
crash
and the market wasn’t the best so i you
know my aspect of
of the optimism on the market is kind of
probably less than somebody who’s
started during a more effervescent
period
so and it was quite funny so one of the
fun managers i worked for
he started just after 87 so everything
was on the up so he’s very positive
about being yeah yeah an active fund
manager
he thinks he can pick stocks and he does
pick stocks he does really really well
where for me you know when when i was
trading my product we had
um we we used to work with with
arbitrage strategies so you can make
money on the up or down but we also
worked a lot with
with with short selling yeah um
strategies for hedge funds
and then bringing that money back to the
long fund yeah to sort of finance their
their costs then you know that made
sense because in that market everything
was going down so yeah
you know if you’ve got a stock that’s
going down but a hedge fund is going to
short it and then give you some of that
profit
as a long fund you’re thinking brilliant
because we’ve got to hold this for our
investment for 10
20 30 years it’s having a little blip at
the moment but in 10 years time 20 years
time
it’s gone up but during that really bad
period we’ve also earned money so
i think that’s the sort of the the
aspect i’d like to sort of
have the retail investors take away that
short selling isn’t this
absolute terrible thing what it stops
you doing it for me as a retail investor
is having a really poor company or
really bad investment being overvalued
you buy into it with all
the merits that should be given to that
and then you find yourself on
the wrong end of yeah of something yeah
um that’s the real issue with these um
obviously a lot of short squeezies have
gone on recently
yeah and i i say this on this one the
real risk with that
is the fact that the fact that hedge
fund has done a lot of research in the
short in that stock they’ve done it for
a reason because they believe it’s
overvalued the fundamentals are poor
it’s a declining business so to actually
get a short squeeze it can work
sometimes if you get enough
obviously momentum behind the stock and
then they have to buy
the stock back to actually further
obviously escalates
the share price but there is a major
risk of that
um like i know there’s a major short
squeeze that happened with tesla even
before
all this gamestop issue and tesla great
company i believe overall but there was
a lot of people shorting that stuff at
the time who didn’t have faith in the
company
we saw the situation gamestop at the
beginning of the year and you’ve got
this idea that
the retail investor and they’re trying
to you know give it to
the big guys and we always use these
hedge funds as these
terrible evil character chores who are
sort of sitting there
when you’re in the investing space hedge
funds are tiny they’re really like
small small players when you’ve got
sovereign wealth funds
you know with hundreds of billions of
dollars
and you’ve got a little hedge fund that
can have you know a couple hundred
million dollars
yeah you see the difference in scope and
therefore i
i don’t see it as starkly as some of the
um the retail investors see it now i i
get the idea that their premises is
correct from their understanding but
the way i look at it is the reason you
would short sell anything
is because you you think the stock is
overvalued yeah
so what generally happened after the
financial crisis in 2008 is a lot of
governments
tried to ring fence certain stocks
mainly financial stocks okay
because the pressure they were suffering
now you said you can’t short sell these
stocks okay yeah
so they know the fundamentals are bad
for the company exactly so i’d have my
long funds who
had these stocks and you’d have hedge
funds you wanted to short them now in
some
countries you can do that and in other
countries they wouldn’t allow it
now the argument was that if you
short sellers drive down the price but
if you’re warrant and the price goes
down what you’re going to do you’re
going to buy yeah to buy an opportunity
and therefore
the value of anything can should be
determined by the market
and therefore if you restrict market
dynamics you actually
create an artificial bubble yeah and
just because you try and protect a stock
and it happens
with a lot of financial stocks
especially like southern europe it
doesn’t make them any better zombie
companies the zombie companies are doing
capital raising so you’re an investor in
the company they’re doing another
capital raising this year
and the next year and the next year and
you’re throwing good money after bad
you’ve got stocks in italy that you know
one of the
the oldest banks in the world that was
protected for years and years and years
and eventually went bust recently and
you’re thinking well
you can’t restrict market practice and
then
artificially create a healthy
environment for
socks to be traded and where the true
value is given wall street vets and all
the relatives and the way they approach
stuff i think it’s fantastic i think
it’s fantastic people are interested
in investing and i really encourage
people to become
uh more educated in that space i think
you could be very careful about drawing
arbitrary lines that don’t exist because
you can find yourself
fighting a battle yeah for no reason
it’s a bit like retail activist
investing and i i’ve said this on
previous videos i’ve said
just know why you’re investing or why
you’re trading and the idea is obviously
to make a profit
yeah if you’re doing it for some sort of
protest reason
or because you want to take on the big
bad hedge fund that they may take our
lives
but they’ll never take our freedom
[Applause]
then your motives have changed and that
can also
influence you with plenty of biases so
you may invest
poorly you may trade poorly you may hold
the stock as they say
um even though it’s a poor company like
let’s say gamestop or amc
despite all the the out the fundamentals
of the business or even the technicals
yeah just because you’re trying to
actually bankrupt a hedge fund
so i just think it’s quite dangerous but
i do understand
like you said the reasons behind it and
i feel there’s a lot of frustration in
the market
from retail investors because they feel
they haven’t got a level playing field
against the hedge funds um i wouldn’t
say that the skill set for an investment
banking career is very very different uh
and i think
personally a lot easier than being a for
example
i’ve worked with a fund manager one of
the top fund managers in the uk in his
sector
um and his job is exponentially harder
because he has to
prove himself every day every year with
a track record and
keep on producing that where when you’re
an investment bank and you’re trading
investment bank you’re trading a product
yeah and it’s about building those
relationships make sure you’ve you’ve
got things
that are going to keep on working but
you’re not necessarily having to go out
and making direct investment decisions
people are then going to judge you on
trading floor how is it all set up
what was your role in that city group’s
a huge institution
so the trading force would generally be
split up uh along sort of like
asset lines you’d have an equity trading
floor fixed income trading floor
your commodities trading floor your fx
trading for so the
i was primarily sat on uh the equity
trading floor
yeah um but within our team we had a
couple fixed income guys and
a couple cash guys as well because of
the products we traded we needed that
outlet now when you look at the trading
floor and you see these films and you’ve
got the all these screens and hundreds
of people that are
sort of shouting and whatever they’re
doing is is it really like that or is
that all
i think it’s quite down now because it’s
obviously a lot of stuff’s done on the
phone but it’s still a very vibrant
and loud environment because of the
personalities you’ve got there
[Music]
yeah you need to convey information um
and the people around you and your
training the reason you have that open
structure
is because i when i’m on the phone to
any any of my clients i also need to be
listening for example to
the five other guys behind me about what
they’re doing because what they’re doing
could also have an impact upon me
ah so okay there is a the reason you sit
so
relatively so close and in such a open
proximity
is to open those barriers that you would
normally have in a normal office
i see these movies and you see people
going like yeah i feel
like really aggressive like why don’t
you put that trade is it is it like did
you get that sometimes or is it just
or was that maybe 10 20 years ago is it
more i think a little bit more chilled
now maybe i think i think obviously
is nobody had a problem with people
swearing
yeah i don’t think but then i think
that the the old style that you have in
the head yeah that’s what i’ve had
pretty much has pretty much gone
i think one of the best scenes that
really like sums up how
a trading floor is it’s only one from a
one um
one phone call kind of aspect yeah the
the nature of
you know 100 of these phone calls going
at the same time is a scene in margin
call where he’s selling
selling the assets down and i think that
the way they talk on the phone the
terminology
hey it’s williamson william how are you
i’m all right how’s the trouble in
stride
busting my ass as always you see that’s
why i tried to tell you john why’d you
think i’m single
i know you did what can i do for you
listen i just got the tap on my shoulder
and we’ve got some risk over here that
we need to move
so today it looks like my loss is your
game what kind of size you’re talking
should be on your screen i just sent it
jesus
where does this land 96 on the dollar 91
all three and we’re done at 94.
93 and a half done so what are some
positives and negatives the best one is
you get to make decisions
and that depends whether you like it or
not but i i like making active decisions
and i like making decisions
pretty often um otherwise i’ll ruminate
and think about things for days on end
so when i’m forced to make a decision
and i’ve got to make a decision every
minute
yeah and i’m working for like eight ten
twelve hours a day depending on the time
of year you don’t get decision fatigue
you just get
used to making decisions and therefore
you actually find it easier to make
better decisions because you’re in that
frame of mind downside of that
is um what make the wrong decisions
maybe
because you’re making quick fast
definite decisions
yeah so does as much thought go into it
as if you’d make a
i think i think because of the if you’re
an active fund manager you make
decisions at a slower pace yeah okay
so you’ve got that value investing yeah
warren’s idea
so yeah that’s patience exactly that’s
actually what i’m trying to do at the
moment i’m trying to
not make it because i’m a bit like you
in a way i like to make
quick fast decisions i actually prefer
that but i’m actually trying to
not make as many decisions as fast so i
don’t
jump into something a bit too
aggressively yeah and this is this is a
difference we’ll touch on this later
with
where my career has gone but this is the
real difference between
trading and investing and people confuse
the two terms so
if you’re an investor you’re looking
over a much longer time frame and you
should
leave things alone and not overreact
just because something’s happened or
hasn’t happened when you’re trading and
i’d say it probably makes sense at this
point to kind of go into
how my what my role was and what my team
did
um but you you
aren’t making those kind of investment
decisions based upon what you think the
future of
a stock may be for example you are
you’re you’re trading around the product
so yes you can make wrong decisions but
it’s not as arbitrarily
seen as oh i should have held the stock
and yeah
sold here or should have bought here and
yeah you know those
those classic kind of ones so the
downside just from
having all that the the time you spend
in the job and the intention of the job
can have an impact upon people’s
health and their other parts of their
life
and that’s another reason why as you see
later on the journey i want to start
want to start bringing a few more
aspects into my life
other than just the job and hence one of
my motivations to
move away from the training into where i
currently am when you’re on that trading
floor if you picture that you’ve got all
those people they’re not all doing the
same thing
the product that my team uh focused on
was uh for long managers yeah who are
going to hold this stock hopefully
yeah um because it’s doing well and they
picked it for right the uh right reasons
uh going to hold it for a long time but
while you’re doing that you’ve still got
a lot of other things that will
happen to it so you have to have you
have to put it somewhere if you have a
custodial bank you’re just going to look
after it but they’re going to want fees
for doing all the things that happen on
a stock like a corporate action or
paying a dividend
and just holding holding your assets
they’re not going to do that for free
okay um so with that if you’re just
holding the stock you’ve got to finance
that so yes of course you can you can
take it out of your own trading profits
from your fund yeah
or you can you can let somebody like
myself
make money using your stock in on a
different investment time frame
your time frame so we had a legal
agreement
that basically said this is your stock
here always use your stock
but you’ve given us permission to
hopefully make you some revenue
okay in the short term there’s no risk
to you
but you just you’re going to earn a
little bit of nice cash along the side
that then you can use to offset your
your fees and your costs and running
your own business and hopefully have
some profit as well to put into your
overall
okay so is that like you sell you’d be
selling options and
doing that type of thing company will
volunteer with their assets and say
okay you can invest these in the short
term or option or do option trading with
them yeah
and that’s fine but that’s not done i’m
assuming for somebody who’s just got
stocks in a brokerage account no no i
think so
the industry is evolving and the product
that we worked on is evolving and a lot
of the
um a lot of the funds you do have retail
investors
uh assets may be doing this
and do do this internally themselves to
to make sure that
your retail investors have a lower cost
of uh
operation because they use the cost of
this to say finance
those holding those equities and
therefore you can pass that on to their
investors your black rocks and your
vanguards
where people got a passive investment
yeah and you want to they want to get it
as a low
low expense ratio exactly yeah they
really want to have like as few bits
going on
yeah yeah and that’s the attractiveness
of it now you can the more you can
reduce the cost of running that business
yeah through other
other um aspects the the better it is
for
your retail investor to buy that product
because they don’t have to pick up all
those extra costs
okay so then the natural question is
well what
sort of things can you do with the stock
yeah if you’re holding it for the long
term what can
uh i do with it on a different
investment time frame so i would find a
for example hedge fund that has a
short-term view
yeah on a situation in the market for
example made shorter stock
yeah now for this they’re therefore
they’re going to borrow the stock
from me um and effectively for my long
fund
yeah they’re going to sell it in the
market hopefully the price goes down
then they’ll buy it back
they will then give us a stop back and
the
the hopefully for them yeah the the
difference between where they sold it
and where they had to buy it back will
be their profit
now always built into that irrespective
of where the stock goes
is effectively to keep it really simple
a rental fee
for providing that now how we structure
that rental fee will be driven by
a lot of different metrics like you know
how hot was that stock
how much demand was there to short that
of what time frame
where they’re going to do it so you put
all these metrics around it to make sure
that you can’t run the hedge funds out
of making any profit otherwise would
never take the opportunity the
difference between
a trading strategy and an investment
strategy
an investment strategy should be over a
much longer timeline
yeah and this is where my journey’s now
gone i’ve gone into away from the
trading aspect
away from um from that side to try and
give retail investors normal people
the information they need to make sure
that yeah they’re making money but also
the main thing is they know how they’re
going to make money
but also they know why they want to make
that money so you try
what they want to do to a real need yes
yeah it’s great having
loads of money that’s going to solve all
your issues until you go to hollywood
and you find that
yeah all those people have more issues
than yeah that’s
very true yeah you’re better off having
an understanding what you’re doing and
what you want
in terms of health insurance so you want
better work three times more people in
this country this is the uk i’m speaking
about
have insurance for their pet yeah than
they do
on their own life your own health and
you think
well that’s ridiculous so six months of
the dogs
yes people love their dogs eighty
percent of people will insure their dog
yeah only six percent of people insure
themselves crazy yeah and that’s really
warm because if you’ve got a family and
you’ve got
uh you know you can’t go to work long
term
you’ve got no reserves you’ve built up
yeah you then you start you might start
needing to cash in your investment
positions it might be the best time to
do it
there’s not a lot of financial education
uh globally i completely agree with that
i i believe the education system’s
broken they’re not taught how to make
money work for them
yeah and i find that a major issue in
the education system right now
and obviously financial education is the
way forward
and but it’s just not done in schools at
the moment so it’s up to people
to actually seek out independent
financial advice or
just wherever you can learn the
information learn it and that’s just the
best way to do and actually
understand yourself understand your own
financial goals your own investing goals
and then take it from there because
everyone’s invested journey i believe is
very personal yeah
so everyone needs to have their own path
their own route and their own goals
yeah yeah and then you’ve got other
aspects as you evolve i mean
if you if you’re a young guy that’s fine
yeah but then as you start having more
responsibilities and other things start
coming to play you’ve got a mortgage
you’ve got a couple kids
you’ve got this you’ve got that then you
start thinking well
actually that evolves then you’ve got to
start thinking about your investment
strategies how that investment strategy
fits into your lifestyle
guys i just want to say i know i always
say on this channel
this is not financial advice but alex is
a financial advisor so
um this video is not financial advice
but if you guys do need financial advice
i will leave a link for with all alex’s
details in the description below
so you can check that out if you do want
to set some financial goals for your
lifestyle
and yeah it’s been great to have you on
alex today um feel free give this video
a big thumbs up guys if you haven’t
already
subscribe if you haven’t already and
alex yeah i’ve been fantastic have you
on yeah
and yeah i hope you guys enjoyed the
video comment your thoughts below
and on anything that we’ve talked about
in this video and it invests safe
How to Start a Hedge Fund from Scratch? | Hedge Fund Manager Interview | $1 Billion | Lars Kroijer

How to Start a Hedge Fund from Scratch? | Hedge Fund Manager Interview | $1 Billion | Lars Kroijer

 

hey everyone ben here and welcome to motivation to invest today we’re going to be joined by a legendary former hedge fund manager large crojo and he’s also the author of two books on investing we’ve got investing demystified and confessions of a hedge fund manager so lars is incredibly well educated with an mba from harvard business school and in this video lars is going to give us some insight into what it’s like managing a hedge fund and hopefully some investing tips to help you guys get great returns in the market why don’t you tell us a little bit about your background and why you got started investing what was your motivation to invest well my background.

i’m danish um
but i haven’t lived there for over 30
years so i went to school
undergraduate and graduate school in uh
in the u.s at harvard uh and ended up on
wall street frankly originally because i
had a lot of debt from university and
they paid really well so i ended up
working as an investment banker for a
short while and then after a business
school
is really when i got into um
investing originally i had looked at
doing private equity because i did my
internship in private equity actually in
london funnily enough but i ended up
choosing
hedge funds because i i took the view
a bit silly in hindsight but
that if you worked in private equity on
many portions of investing the
overwhelming driver of how well you did
was depending on something that you
really had no insight into or control
over namely the movement of the markets
so i thought if you invested in as a
even a real estate investor but also
private equity over a 10 15 year horizon
first of all you did fairly few
transactions and second of all if the
world economy went to then
that was going to be a major driver of
your uh profitability in the coming
decade meanwhile in hedge funds it’s
sort of in the in the term right you
could hedge so your ability to perform
was not depending on any one thing
because whatever you didn’t understand
or didn’t like you could hedge and make
go away the reason i say this is a
little bit silly was i graduated
business school in 98
which was the beginning of the internet
boom yeah and one of the greatest bull
markets in the coming decades and you
know someone my best friend in the world
is president of one of the world’s
largest private equity firms and you
know he’s done okay as well right so
so it’s not uh you know it’s not like uh
uh you know that that was necessarily in
hindsight
the most clever choice but yeah that’s
how i ended up in hedge funds
that makes so you got into hedge funds
just as the dot-com bubble was sort of
just about to peak is that right
yeah i’m the guy who you know
immediately graded harvard business
school in 98. it just if you look at the
number of people from that era that went
to silicon valley and later did
phenomenally well
been one of the greatest things of my
career is to be close to a lot of those
folks and see how they operate and
frankly learn from it and contribute to
it do you have any tips for anyone who’d
like to start maybe a hedge fund or
start managing
money it’s a bit like when you write a
book frankly everyone says oh i want to
write a book yeah
everyone says i want to run a hedge fund
so let’s say what does it take to start
a hedge fund well what is a hedge fund
it’s an investment phone it’s a it’s a
pool of assets right so the reason it’s
called a fund is because there is a fund
sitting somewhere
and i know you’re in manchester but
let’s say how would you run a hedge fund
if you want to start a hedge fund right
now well first of all you have to go get
regulated in in the uk by the financial
conduct authority that’s that’s
for good reason that’s serious stuff
right
um and then you have to set up this fund
but when you think of where is the fund
well it depends a little bit on who are
your investors very often hedge funds
sit in one of these
tax exile places cayman islands bbi
places like that and people naturally
associate that with something dodgy
that’s not the case
it’s because that is think of it this
way that’s where investors from all over
the world can put the assets and only be
taxed while they take it back to one of
them if you have an investor in in from
from
uh brazil well it’s easy for that
investor to invest in a cayman island
fund that’s into a manchester front
yeah reasons go into but
then what if you sitting in manchester
do you’re actually an advisory business
that advises that fund that’s
so in a sense and for that you get paid
a fee so that’s where you make big bucks
right so so what do you need to do to do
that well so you set up this fund and
there are about a million people that
wear expensive suits that can help you
that for a large amount of money um but
then the real trick is can you get
anyone to invest in your fun you know
what do you plan to do yeah how are you
going to convince people
how are you going to convince them not
just the next who’s trying on a
get rich quick team which a lot of
people are yeah um
how are you going to cover all those
costs that you’re not going to
have covered by your investors uh yeah
and it’s it’s substantial
yeah and then
once you get all of that together
then um
you guys you gotta invest the money and
then you use the returns from those
investments hopefully you raise more
money and if you do it successfully over
quite a while
you can eventually run a ton of money
and
and
be very successful but failure rate is
very high hedge funds like many other
businesses are you know we tend to talk
about the winners we tend to talk about
yeah the the
the tiger or the citadels or the whoever
they are
and we sometimes forget that there are
perhaps
10 12 000 hedge funds out there might be
500 that have done really really well
and 50 that have done astronomically
well right and a lot of those guys they
started out tiny so what do you need you
need some money to set up the fund and
all the expenses associated with then
you need some investors then you need to
go invest that money and and produce
returns and for that you’ll get paid
incredible fees if you do really well
and then yes you you can go buy that
yacht if you yeah
that’s what makes you happy i feel even
to be a great investor if you’re really
motivated by materialistic things and
you’re not just motivated by the actual
act of doing the craft of investing then
i feel your returns will be less most
likely from just a lot of the great
investors i’ve studied like even if you
look at warren buffett how he lives and
he still studies companies and invests
and sits there’s the same house same car
goes to mcdonald’s get his mcdonald’s
breakfast like he’s very humble really
for somebody who’s worth billions
misconception really with a lot of hedge
funds and you see like like wolf of wall
street and by the way i’ve met him
through a weird set of coincidence when
i was just out of business school very
funny oh you met jordan belford
well he interviewed me i didn’t know
but
um he wasn’t really a hedge fund brother
first of all oh yeah he’s a brokerage
wasn’t he yeah yeah and a fraud right
that’s not yeah yeah yeah
um
but look i think first of all like
hopefully
you know successful hedge fund managers
tend to be
well-informed well-educated people and
hopefully those people have choice in
their careers they don’t have to be
hedge fund management really
those people that choose to be hedge
fund managers do it for the love of the
work because they have yeah it’s
certainly i agree with you very very
much that the people that do better in
the long run are the ones that just love
the work mm-hmm yeah i mean warren
buffett could have stopped investing
money probably 50 years ago and he would
yeah could have put the lifestyle on
your list yeah exactly
yeah
and you know it’s just a lot of those
people could have stopped running money
when they were 30. yeah yeah they just
love what they do some of them probably
also caught up in the rat race the ones
that i know that have done the best they
just love it
they get up saturday morning and they
wish the markets were open yeah yeah
when they go to the beach they bring an
annual report yeah yeah yeah they’re the
kind of people where if you have dinner
with them they can’t shut up about
trades
yeah reflective on my own career i
didn’t love it as much as those guys
yeah yeah
it was so easy for me to walk away
yeah and and also one of the reasons why
the very first thing i said was it was
interesting because i graduated from a
prestigious school at a time
of a great beginning of a great run
sort of suggesting well maybe i
shouldn’t have done it right so it’s
kind of you compare that to people that
just live and breed investments yeah
if with your fund let’s go back to your
phone then but how many assets did you
have under management approximately
well so we were at a
we were at a billion dollars in uh
invested capital when we okay which also
i mean coming back to your argument
about it’s a lot of money to throw
around cheers that’s been great stuff
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